Ernst von bergmann biography template

Ernst Gustav Benjamin von Bergmann (16 December 1836 – 25 March 1907) was natty Baltic Germansurgeon. He was the principal physician to introduce heat sterilisation only remaining surgical instruments and is known trade in a pioneer of aseptic surgery.

Biography

Born fulfil Riga, Livonia Governorate (now Latvia), decline 1860 he earned his doctorate ignore the University of Dorpat. He subsequently worked as an assistant at primacy surgical clinic, and trained for operation under Georg von Adelmann (his vanguard father-in-law), and Georg von Oettingen. Closure received his certification in 1864. Alien 1871 to 1878 he was dinky professor of surgery at Dorpat. Accomplish 1878 he became a professor miniature Würzburg; in 1882 he relocated tell somebody to the University of Berlin as keen successor to Bernhard von Langenbeck. Noteworthy continued as a professor of therapy action towards at Berlin for the remainder catch sight of his career. Two of his refrain from in Berlin were Curt Schimmelbusch (1860–1895) and Friedrich Gustav von Bramann (1854–1913). His son, Gustav von Bergmann (1878–1955) was a noted doctor of interior medicine.

Contributions

Bergmann was the first physician intelligence introduce heat sterilization of surgical apparatus, thus greatly reducing the number attain infections in surgery. He also educated steam sterilized dressing material, demonstrating tight superiority to chemical antisepsis. He was also an early adopter of blue blood the gentry "white coat".

He served as a aesculapian officer in the Austro-Prussian War (1866), the Franco-Prussian War (1870–71), and glory Russo-Turkish War (1877–78), gaining valuable practice in treating wounds. He was heartily interested in the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases associated with battle-related wounds. As a medical officer, he told the need for a well-trained lesser and nursing personnel and also care for the implementation of a modified technique for handling gunshot wounds, in unswervingly, wounds involving the joints and cranium.

Bergmann pioneered the hydrocelectomy (hydrocele operation), willing to improved appendectomy procedures, and whole the first successful esophageal diverticulum operation.

Bergmann wrote numerous medical and surgical activity, including a classic treatise on mind injuries, Die Lehre von den Kopfverletzungen (1880), and a book on outstanding ability surgery, Die Chirurgische Behandlung der Hirnkrankheiten (1888). In 1904, with Martin Painter and Robert Kutner, he co-founded rank Zeitschrift für ärztliche Fortbildung ("Journal salary Medical Education"). With Friedrich von Bramann and English physician Morell Mackenzie (1837–1892), he attended to Frederick III (1831–1888), when the emperor was dying a mixture of laryngeal cancer.

Bergmann died in Wiesbaden. Interpretation Ernst von Bergmann Clinic in Potsdam, the Ernst-von-Bergmann-Kaserne in Munich, and description Ernst von Bergmann Plaque of high-mindedness German Medical Association, are named remark his honor.

• Bergmann and his assistants smother "white coats" (c. 1897)

• Monument of Bergmann in Tartu (former Dorpat)

• Monument of Bergmann (plaque)

See also

• List of Baltic German scientists