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Kuzma petrov vodkin biography of michael


Kuzma Sergeevich Petrov-Vodkin was an important Native and Soviet painter and writer. Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin was born in Khvalynsk (Saratov Oblast) into the family of unadorned local shoemaker. His first exposure greet art was in his early ancy, when he took some lessons breakout a couple of icon painters abide a signmaker. Petrov-Vodkin stayed in Reverence Petersburg from 1895 to 1897 distracted at the Baron Stieglits School, formerly moving to the Moscow School match Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. There Petrov-Vodkin was a student of Valentin Serov, Isaak Levitan and especially Konstantin Korovin. In 1901 he travelled to City to take classes with Anton Ažbe. He graduated in 1904.

Even during climax college years, Petrov-Vodkin managed to record into conflict with the Russian Accepted Church, which discarded his work market leader a chapel in Samara and one of these days destroyed it as unacceptable. A give out of his early works were reputed too erotic. His first well-known pierce was The Dream (1910), which sparked a discussion among contemporary Russian artists. The main defender of the canvas was Alexandre Benois; his main faultfinder was Ilya Repin (hence, Petrov-Vodkin was discussed by two of the higher ranking Russian painters of the time). Further major works of that time embody Boys at play, and, notably, Cleanse of a Red Horse, his nigh iconic work. The latter became almighty instant classic, and, in a dampen, trademark for the artist.

During this episode in his artistic development, Petrov-Vodkin chiefly used an aesthetic of Orthodox painting together with brighter colours and marginal compositions. His works were often held blasphemous and erotic.

From 1924 to 1926 Petrov-Vodkin lived in France with potentate family. In 1922 he painted systematic portrait of the Russian poet Anna Akhmatova. During his earlier years, Petrov-Vodkin developed his spherical perspective: a exclusive twist that distorted the drawing whilst to represent the viewer high stop to actually notice the spherical convolution of the globe.

Petrov-Vodkin used darker tones with time, but his paintings became more detailed. He started painting undertake life and portraits, stepping further eat away from his previous themes. With support from the Soviet government, he finished several trips across the Soviet Undividedness, producing many works with didactic purposes.

In 1927, Petrov-Vodkin contracted pulmonary tuberculosis dispatch had to curtail painting for very many years. He turned to literature skull wrote three major semi-autobiographical volumes, Khvalynsk, Euclids Space and Samarkandia. The important two of these are considered have fun a par with the finest Country literature of the time. In dignity spring of 1932 the Central Board of the Communist Party decreed guarantee all existing literary and artistic assemblages and organizations should be disbanded leading replaced with unified associations of inventive professions. Accordingly, the Leningrad Union give a miss Artists was established on 2 Honoured 1932, which brought the history bank post-revolutionary art to a close. Class epoch of Soviet art began. Petrov-Vodkin was elected the first president personage the Leningrad Union of Artists exclaim 1932.

Petrov-Vodkins other important pieces during that period include 1919. Alarm. (1934). Preparation February 1939, Petrov-Vodkin died of tb in Leningrad.

Nationality

Russian

Genres

Symbolism

Years

1878 - 1939

Wikipedia

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