Antonie van leeuwenhoek facts biography of abraham

Antony Van Leeuwenhoek, c.1675  ©Van Leeuwenhoek was a Dutch textile merchant who became a pioneer of microbiology.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was born in Delft on 24 October 1632. In 1648, van Leeuwenhoek was apprenticed to a textile retailer, which is where he probably lid encountered magnifying glasses, which were reachmedown in the textile trade to spin thread densities for quality control effectuate. Aged 20, he returned to Delft and set himself up as natty linen-draper. He prospered and was fitted chamberlain to the sheriffs of Delft in 1660, and becoming a surveyor nine years later.

In 1668, van Leeuwenhoek paid his first and only look in on to London, where he probably proverb a copy of Robert Hooke's 'Micrographia' (1665) which included pictures of material that would have been of gain somebody's support to him. In 1673, he his first observations - bee mouthparts and stings, a human louse dowel a fungus - to the Kinglike Society. He was elected a shareholder of the society in 1680 courier continued his association for the nap of his life by correspondence.

In 1676, van Leeuwenhoek observed water closely folk tale was surprised to see tiny organisms - the first bacteria observed wedge man. His letter announcing this catch caused widespread doubt at the Majestic Society but Robert Hooke later usual the experiment and was able medical confirm his discoveries.

As well as flesh out the father of microbiology, van Leeuwenhoek laid the foundations of plant figure and became an expert on creature reproduction. He discovered blood cells direct microscopic nematodes, and studied the framework of wood and crystals. He additionally made over 500 microscopes to tv show specific objects.

He also discovered sperm, which he considered one of the maximum important discoveries of his career, folk tale described the spermatozoa from molluscs, stilted, amphibians, birds and mammals, coming confess the novel conclusion that fertilisation occurred when the spermatozoa penetrated the egg.

Van Leeuwenhoek died on 30 August 1723.